Another post I am surprised to be writing. And something I could barely talk about after initially hearing the news. Why am I sharing it on the internet then? Well, I went looking for other families with this same issue (on YouTube and Instagram), and they were incredibly hard to find because a diagnosis of severe IUGR or intrauterine growth restriction, is not usually seen this early in pregnancy. From what I found, IUGR is more common after 30 weeks gestation, in the case of multiplies, or families that are considerably short in stature, but when found this early on it can be a red flag for many different outcomes. So if I can make someone else feel less alone at any point, it is worth sharing our journey.
The first hour of our anatomy scan was lovely. I held my husband’s hand and we watched our baby on the screen as the tech began taking her measurements. My placenta was confirmed to be anterior and I was relieved because I could not feel much movement at all and with a 3rd pregnancy, I was starting to get worried. At one point the tech had me recline and she was pushing the wand into my uterus with such force that I was sore for two days afterwards. I couldn’t see much from my reclined position, but I was still content. Baby was just snuggled in down low and I knew it was common to have trouble getting some of the measurements depending on baby’s position.
The tech left and we waited for the MFM (maternal fetal medicine) specialist to chat with us. When it was pushing 30 minutes I started to feel like something was off. I should point out we were getting a level two ultrasound at a perinatal clinic because I was 35 and considered Advanced Maternal Age. The doctor finally came into the room and tried to see if baby was in a better position for her; baby was not. After a few minutes of chatting she began to show us the measurements of baby’s body parts, organs, and limbs. They were measuring at 17.5 weeks or 18 weeks, but never 20 weeks. She explained that baby was “abnormally small,” and how physicians worry about babies who are above the 90th percentile and below the 10th. Our baby was measuring below the 3rd percentile and that was extremely concerning to her. The MFM went on to say this could be a sign of genetic disorder, a baby who is incompatible with life, a placenta issue, or an infection. I would now be considered high-risk, need extra monitoring and care, and the odds of a premature birth were very likely.
I was in shock at first, not really understanding. “But baby could just be really small right?” Because that IS a possibility. She agreed but looking at my husband’s height of 6’2″ and my average height of 5’5″ plus the fact that our boys were on the bigger end, coming in at the 70th and 90th percentiles, this seemed extremely abnormal for us. She also pointed out baby’s chin noting how it seemed under-developed. I replied that Mr. Cookie has a very narrow chin and face and that doesn’t surprise me at all, but she said it was hard to tell with his beard covering his face.
The MFM specialist also had us meet with a genetic counselor and the counselor attempted to explain to us the many chromosomal and genetic possibilities our baby could have. Both women suggested doing an amniocentesis for further information. After talking with Mr. Cookie we did decline for now. First off, an amnio comes with a small risk of miscarriage. But we also didn’t have any other markers of genetic disorders and we have never done any genetic testing in blood work or otherwise because I find them to be more anxiety-inducing instead of calming. An amnio can eliminate the most common abnormalities but not all of them, so there’s always a possibility of genetic disorder. Plus, I point blank asked the genetic counselor what could they do after finding out a baby was non-compatible with life or had Downs Syndrome or Skeletal dysplasia? The answer is nothing short of some slight mental preparation and a NICU team in the delivery room, which I’m pretty much guaranteed at this point anyway. I also asked the odds of having a baby with a genetic disorder and she told us between 2 and 10%.
So I’m choosing to remain hopeful. My husband and I are not sure there is a way to fully prepare ourselves for some of these outcomes anyway. We may consider more testing after our next ultrasound because frankly, we really don’t know what to do. We’re just trying to take it one appointment at a time and be open to listening to doctor recommendations while still asking for evidence-based facts, and all possible conclusions. I did agree to have my blood tested for infection because that was an easy thing I could do and did not affect baby. An infection can sometimes cause a baby to stop growing this early in pregnancy, but none was found in my blood.
In an effort to end this on a positive note, here is the good news. Baby’s placenta looks great and is working as it should at the moment. Baby’s heart rate is normal and strong in the 140’s. Baby’s head circumference is the one body part measuring on track, which is wonderful news for baby’s brain, and there are no other markers for genetic issues. So now we wait for our follow-up ultrasound at 24 weeks, during the first week of September.
We’re over halfway through the wait and to be honest, it’s been pure torture. Maybe I will share how I’ve dealt with a high-risk pregnancy in another post, but I do better when I think positively and not dwell on worst case scenarios. I find hope in reading other mama’s success stories, and I find peace from journaling and positive affirmations. Thankfully I started feeling baby move a bit at 21.5 weeks and I am so grateful for that. I also had a midwife appointment where I got to hear baby’s heartbeat again (yay), but that appointment did not go as expected either, so I suppose “switching care providers and changing your birth plan” will be one of the next blog posts in this saga.
I know I’m not alone in having a high-risk pregnancy and my heart goes out to anyway who has experienced something similar or different or hard or anything out of the ordinary at all. I know we will have answers at some point, but for now we have to take this pregnancy one day at a time.
cantaloupe / 6086 posts
blogger / apricot / 439 posts
Oh gosh, I am so sorry to read this. I can only imagine that the wait until the next ultrasound must feel like forever.
While not entirely the same, I also experienced IUGR in my pregnancy and I blogged about it and how worrying and challenging it is. I pass along that post in the hopes that it may help, as you mentioned that reading other experiences is helpful to you at this time. I’m sending you all my thoughts and hopes at this time.
https://www.hellobee.com/2016/02/24/placental-irregularity-and-restricted-growth/
grapefruit / 4361 posts
I’m so sorry you’re dealing with this and how hard it is at times. Would a NIPT be an option? It should be covered by insurance.
While everyone can handle their pregnancy the way they want ultimately, I’m a bit taken aback about you saying knowing would only help with “minor” preparation and a NICU team. The other element would be gaining knowledge about a specific condition. Would you rather do the research now, or in the hormonal, tired newborn phase?
I don’t say any of this lightly, 2 of my good friends have babies with down syndrome and they both found out during pregnancy. They both have said knowing before was invaluable in regards to understanding cardiac outcomes, being ready to be an exclusive pumper, being ready to be strict about their weakened immune system, etc. They are thankful they were able to emotionally process the news so it didn’t dampen/distract the celebration of new life at birth.
Just different aspects to consider.
cantaloupe / 6730 posts
@DesertDreams88: I had the same thought as Mrs Cookie. We had a small chance that our first would have down syndrome and the geneticist told us the same thing. A newborn with Down’s Syndrome usually just needs the same care as any other newborn. We also opted not to do the amino.
Mrs Cookie – I’m so sorry you now have to deal with this stress. My cousin learned of an issue when baby was in utero and the tests they did to rule out every possible problem was very hard. It was a rollercoaster of “maybe he’s got this” and then “nope, he doesn’t”. It’s hard.
guest
I agree with DesertDreams.
I would highly consider a NIPT if you haven’t already. I would also do some additional research on the dangers of amnios with respect to miscarriage. The actual risk is 0.1% for a second trimester amnio, which is considerably less than the risk you quote of a genetic disorder (which is also just conjecture as opposed to statistically proven). You mention wanting evidence based facts, but some of your post reads that you are responding more emotional / burying your head in the sand. There are A LOT more medical dynamics of knowing what you are facing prior to birth than you highlight. Not only that but the ability to help prepare your boys if there is something going on that can be identified – and prepare your own hearts and minds! Knowledge is power.
I hope this doesn’t sound harsh. For what it is worth, we’ve had 2 members of HB go through similar – Sera87 and Anonysquire. I believe they posted their stories if you haven’t already found them. Wishing you all the best.
Sera_87’s story:
https://boards.hellobee.com/topic/whats-going-on-3
Anonysquire’s story:
https://boards.hellobee.com/topic/baby-3
pear / 1565 posts
Sending you so much HB love
I am totally with you before you received this news about being AMA, 3rd pregnancy, all that. And I really, really appreciate you sharing this in detailed to help someone else.
grapefruit / 4466 posts
Ugh, I’m so sorry
It sounds like the geneticist is the most knowledgeable one here, and the odds of something being wrong are quite low, though I know it still must be pure torture.
I had looked into this issue a little bit because I was measuring right on track with ovulation at the NT scan and then had fallen behind a week at the anatomy scan. Doctor had zero concern, but this didn’t happen with my first and I was a bit worried. In reading into it a little more what I could find is that measuring anything plus or minus two weeks at the anatomy scan (so 18-22 weeks if done @ 20 weeks) is considered normal and not a cause for concern – some babes are just shorter or taller than others and its not perfectly correlated with parents’ height (in the other direction, my DS has been at the 99th percentile for height since birth and DH and I are definitely not!). Sounds like you were a little bit more behind than that, which I’m sure is why the doctor was concerned, but not dramatically.
Sending best wishes for the upcoming scan
blogger / nectarine / 2043 posts
Sending you so much love! I had IUGR that was never diagnosed (the doctors kept writing off the baby’s small size to incorrect due date estimates and the fact that my husband and I are both short!). Kiddo turned out just fine and just started first grade today! Extra monitoring will hopefully help put your mind at ease and it is likely that the odds of something more significant being wrong are pretty low. Sending you and baby all the best vibes! xoxo
guest
I am so sorry to read this and can only imagine what you and your husband have been going through. Wishing you so much love and luck.
blogger / persimmon / 1225 posts
@bhbee:
@Mrs. Starfish: Thank you so much, it does help to hear other’s stories. And I can’t imagine going through it on a first pregnancy. So hard.
blogger / persimmon / 1225 posts
@DesertDreams88: I think everyone deals with uncertain news differently and it’s hard to know what you’d do unless in you’re in that situation.
I know some people who have zero markers ahead of time and then their child is born with Down Syndrome. Technology is not always 100%. I stand by what I said but I’m glad gathering information was helpful for your friends!
blogger / persimmon / 1225 posts
@Grace: Thank you for understanding. Your comment means a lot.
and I’m sorry your cousin had to go through all that testing.
blogger / persimmon / 1225 posts
@graceandjoy: Thank you so much!!
@periwinklebee: Thanks! That is comforting but I guess I’m not entirely sure of all the measurements so there might have been some measuring even lower, that’s just what I saw at a glance on the screen. We’ve heard there is a growth spurt between 20 and 24 weeks, so kind of hoping for that too!
blogger / persimmon / 1225 posts
@Mrs. Carrot: We are hopeful that’s for sure!
@Amber: Thank you so much!